Hazaroud Waterborne Biochemical Agent Detection Using ASVs
In collaboration with Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute (WHOI), and support
from the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC), GRI
researchers are working to understand if autonomous surface vessels (ASVs) have
the ability to identify hazardous chemicals and organisms within waterways. A
SeaTrac ASV equipped with chemical and biological sensors is undergoing trials
across diverse waterway environments to determine whether chemical and
biological readings obtained by the ASV align with results derived from field
collected samples analyzed in a laboratory environment.
It is a water-borne surface drone that can be used for environmental forensics,
as well as persistently survey for potentially lethal chemicals and biological
agents.
The potential implications of this work, both for military and civilian
applications, are substantial. If ASVs demonstrate the capability to
autonomously navigate water bodies, collecting samples, and providing accurate
data over extended periods, these aquatic uncrewed vessels could serve to alert
the military about hazardous chemicals and biological agents in contested
zones. Furthermore, this advancement would enable municipalities to achieve
persistent and streamlined monitoring of their water systems, facilitating
early detection of toxins and pollutants before they can infiltrate reservoirs
designated for drinking water.